How to Play Roulette

By Felt Trainer Editorial · House edges computed from our open game engine · Last updated May 30, 2026

Roulette is the easiest game in the casino to play and one of the easiest to play badly. There's no skill to the spin - you place chips, the ball lands, you win or you don't. So the only decision that actually moves the needle is which wheel you sit at. Get that one right and you've done the hard part.

The wheel and the board

A roulette wheel has the numbers 1 through 36, colored red and black, plus a green 0 - and on American wheels, a second green 00. You bet by placing chips on a number layout, the dealer spins the wheel and rolls a ball the other way, and wherever it settles is the winner. Everything else is just which numbers your chips are covering.

Inside bets: long odds, big payouts

Inside bets cover specific numbers in the grid. The fewer numbers you cover, the more it pays:

Outside bets: even money, steady ride

Outside bets sit around the edge and cover big groups:

Here's the thing people get wrong: inside and outside bets feel different, but on the same wheel they carry the exact same house edge. Betting a single number isn't "riskier value" than red/black - it's the same expected cost with bigger swings. Pick whichever matches the ride you want.

The zeros are the whole game

If there were no green zeros, an even-money bet would be a true coin flip and the casino would make nothing. The 0 (and 00) are the entire house edge. That's why the wheel choice matters so much:

Same game, same payouts, but the single-zero wheel costs you almost half as much. Play European whenever it's offered. We break it down further in American vs European roulette.

About those betting systems

The Martingale, the d'Alembert, the "wait for five reds then bet black" - they all feel like they should work, and to be fair they do produce lots of small wins. But none of them touch the house edge. They just shuffle when you win and lose, and a finite bankroll plus the table maximum guarantee that the occasional big loss erases the string of small wins. A losing bet doesn't become a winning bet because of the order you placed it in. There's no pattern that beats a negative-edge game - the wheel has no memory. We break down the Martingale and the rest in do roulette betting systems work.

▶ Play roulette free and see the odds in real time

No signup, no download, no real money. A coach narrates the true edge of every bet.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are inside and outside bets?

Inside bets cover specific numbers (a single number pays 35:1, a split 17:1, etc.) — long odds. Outside bets cover big groups: red/black, odd/even, high/low pay 1:1; dozens and columns pay 2:1. Same wheel, same house edge either way.

What is the house edge in roulette?

5.26% on every bet on an American (0 and 00) wheel; 2.70% on a European (single 0) wheel. The single zero nearly halves the cost — choose that wheel.

Do betting systems work?

No. Martingale and friends rearrange when you win and lose but don't change the edge; table limits and a finite bankroll guarantee the rare big loss wipes out the small wins.

What is the best bet in roulette?

By edge, none — every bet on the same wheel costs the same. The real choice is the wheel: play single-zero. Even-money outside bets give the steadiest ride.

Keep Learning